Did you know that planting your own herbs in pots is not only possible but also surprisingly simple? There are also many benefits to growing basil, rosemary, dill, and other aromatic herbs on your balcony. For one, you’ll always have fresh herbs within reach, and you’ll save money by avoiding expensive store-bought options. In addition to their great taste, herbs add a lush, green touch to your outdoor living space in the summer, and you can bring them indoors during the winter. It’s now time for you to discover our practical tips to keep your herbs healthy and fresh all year long!
Certain herbs, such as basil, dill, and chives, are particularly well adapted for culture in pots and containers. To help you make the best choice, here’s a guide to the 10 best herbs to grow on your balcony, along with their care requirements and use in the kitchen. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced gardener, these herbs will thrive with minimal effort on your part.
The 10 best herbs to grow in pots
Basil
Uses
- Salads
- Sauces
- Pesto
Plant needs
- Full sun, sheltered from wind
- Regular watering, but avoid excess to prevent root rot
Tips
- Pinch off flowers and harvest leaves frequently to encourage bushy growth.
- Place basil near the kitchen for quick access.
- Choose a medium-sized pot with good drainage.
Chives
Uses
- Garnishes
- Omelets
- Dressings
Plant needs
- Full sun to partial shade
- Draining soil
Tips
- Cut the stems frequently to encourage new growth.
Rosemary
Uses
- Marinades
- Grilled meats
- Infusions
Plant needs
- Full sun
- Dry soil
Tips
- Prune regularly to control growth.
Mint
Uses
- Teas
- Cocktails
- Desserts
Plant needs
- Partial shade
- Frequent watering
Tips
- Grow it in its own pot to prevent it from overtaking and suffocating other plants.
Cilantro (Coriander)
Uses
- Salads
- Guacamole
- Asian dishes
Plant needs
- Full sun to partial shade
- Moderate watering
Tips
- Sow regularly for a continuous supply.
Dill
Uses
- Fish dishes
- Pickles
- Sauces
Plant needs
- Full sun
- Draining soil
Tips
- Plant in a deep pot to accommodate the roots.
Parsley
Uses
- Soups
- Garnishes
- Salads
Plant needs
- Partial shade
- Moderate watering
Tips
- Choose flat-leaf parsley for a more intense flavour.
Sage
Uses
- Meats
- Sauces
- Teas
Plant needs
- Full sun
- Dry soil
Tips
- Prune after flowering to encourage regrowth.
Thyme
Uses
- Marinades
- Provençal herbs
Plant needs
- Full sun
- Draining soil
Tips
- Trim to maintain a compact shape.
Bay Laurel
Uses
- Stews
- Soups
- Slow-cooked dishes
Plant needs
- Full sun to partial shade
- Light watering
Tips
- Trim to maintain a compact shape.
How to set up a balcony herb garden
If you have limited outdoor space, planting your herbs in a container that you can hang is a great option. That said, choosing the right materials is key to achieving the best results. Start by selecting a planter with drainage holes to allow excess water to escape. At the bottom, add a thin layer of BIOSOL compost (a few centimetres), followed by a rich, draining soil mix such as URBAN GARDEN Container mix, specifically formulated for container gardening. The combination of compost and quality potting soil will promote long-lasting growth, ensuring your herbs remain strong, flavourful, and healthy throughout the season.
Choosing the right aromatic herb combinations
Before you start planting, keep this in mind: some herbs grow well together, whereas others are practically incompatible. Be sure to check our companion planting guide before making your selection.
Pair herbs with similar needs to ensure the soil suits all varieties. For instance, potted thyme and rosemary thrive in dry soil, whereas potted mint and chives prefer more moisture. When arranging your planter, place taller herbs such as bay laurel and rosemary at the back and shorter ones such as basil and chives in the front for optimal growth and accessibility. Lastly, remember to grow mint in its own pot because it spreads quite aggressively.
Caring for potted herbs outdoors
Several factors contribute to the success of your herb garden. As you may have learned by now, potted herbs require easy but specific care to ensure healthy growth. Always remember that watering needs vary by plants—for example, mint thrives with frequent watering, whereas thyme and rosemary require minimal moisture. Regularly prune stems and flowers to prevent your aromatic herbs from going to seed and to encourage better leaf production. You also need to feed your herbs once a month with a good organic fertilizer such as Fafard’s Natural Fertilizer for URBAN GARDENS, specifically formulated to promote the healthy growth and development of herbs and vegetables. Finally, during the cold months, bring your annual potted herbs indoors and use a protective winter cover for your perennials such as rosemary and bay laurel. These simple steps will help your herbs thrive year-round. For more details on planting and caring for aromatic herbs, check out our article: How to Grow Fresh Herbs in Containers.
Looking back, growing fresh herbs in pots is easier than one might think! Plus, it’s a great way to have a constant supply of delicious, organic, homegrown herbs while beautifying your outdoor living space. By following a few simple tips—proper watering, regular pruning, and the use of organic fertilizers—your herbs will thrive and provide you with a bountiful harvest. So why wait? Turn your balcony into a little herb garden and enjoy fresh flavours right at home!